Geranium Farming in India – Know About Geranium Farming Methods, Uses and Demand

Farmers in India who want to plant high-value crops can make money by growing geraniums. The geranium plant is ideally useful in making perfumes, cosmetics, and essential oils. The plant is a great option for farmers who want to diversify their crops because it is simple to grow and needs little upkeep.

Geranium Uses

The geranium plant has many applications in producing essential oils, fragrances, and cosmetics. Let’s look more closely at some of the unique applications for geranium plants:

Aromatherapy

Aromatherapy is one of the uses of geranium. It helps with mood enhancement, stress reduction, and relaxation. The oil is a well-liked option for diffusers and massage oils because of its sweet, floral aroma and well-known relaxing effects.

Perfumes

Geranium oil is common in perfumes, especially those with floral and oriental scents. The oil comes in handy as a top or middle note since it gives a fragrance a sweet, rose aroma.

Cosmetics

Various cosmetic items, such as creams, lotions, and serums, include geranium oil. Because of its moisturization ability, the oil has become popular in the cosmetics industry.

Traditional Medicine

Geranium oil also treats several ailments and has been useful in traditional medicine for many years. For example, the oil can treat skin diseases, respiratory troubles, and digestive problems because of its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and astringent characteristics.

Insect Repellant

Geranium oil is also a natural insect repellant. The oil is an option for outdoor activities and camping vacations because it can ward off mosquitoes and other insects.

The Farming Method

Geranium farming requires exact procedures and practises to get the maximum yields possible. The agricultural process includes the following crucial components:

Preparing the soil

The best soil for geraniums is moist but not water logged, and is high in organic matter. You can add compost to the soil, or other organic materials to boost fertility. Once the area is free of any weeds or trash, add the compost.

Planting Process

For planting, geraniums can grow from seeds or cuttings. If you use seeds, sow them in a seedbed or tiny pots and then transfer them to the field once they germinate. You can use a super seeder that is mounted on a tractor to accomplish this. Sonalika DI 50, for example, can run most of the super seeders with ease.  If you intend to use cuttings, take it only from healthy, disease-free plants and plant them directly in the field.

Irrigation

Regular watering is necessary for geraniums, especially during dry spells. In addition, geraniums are frequently watered with drip irrigation because it provides accurate water application management and lowers disease risk.

Fertilisation

To guarantee ideal development and harvests, geraniums need regular fertilising. Using a balanced fertiliser with equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium is advised.

Control of Pests and Diseases

Spider mites, whiteflies, root rot, and other pests and illnesses are among those that geraniums are prone to. However, you can avoid these issues with regular inspection and organic pest control techniques.

Harvesting

Farmers usually gather geranium in the morning after the dew has dried, when the flowers fully bloom. Through distillation, geranium essential oil comes out of the flower. You can mount a harvester to your Mahindra Yuvo 585 and finish your harvest.

Market Demand for Geraniums

Worldwide demand for geranium oil is very high, especially in the fragrance and cosmetics. The oil is a well-liked component in various goods due to its sweet, floral aroma. The geranium market demand can be summarised in the following ways:

Increasing Demand

Rising demand from the fragrance and cosmetic sectors is likely to propel the growth of the geranium oil market globally in the next years. The demand for essential oils like geranium oil is being fueled in particular by a rise in interest in natural and organic products.

International Demand

India is a significant supplier of geranium oil, with the majority of that oil going to nations like the United States, France, and Germany. Indian geranium oil is a preferred option for producers all over the world due to its high quality and purity.

Price Trends

There are a many variables that might affect the price of geranium oil, including supply and demand, climatic conditions, and oil quality. Geranium oil costs have fluctuated slightly over the past few years as a result of factors including crop harvests and manufacturer demand.

Organic Certification

There is increased interest in organic certification for geranium oil due to the rising demand for natural and organic products. Geranium oil that is certified organic, made without synthetic pesticides or fertilisers, and produced using sustainable farming techniques, is in high demand from manufacturers and consumers alike.

Conclusion

In conclusion, growing geraniums in India is a profitable endeavour with numerous advantages for farmers. The plant is a great option for farmers who want to diversify their crops because it is simple to grow and needs little upkeep. Geranium oil is in high demand both domestically and abroad, and it is anticipated that this trend will continue in the years to come. Consider using geraniums in your crop rotation if you’re a farmer trying to develop high-value crops.